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WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF CIRC?
The primary purpose of CIRC is to determine
if AutoPulse-Integrated chest compressions are superior or
equivalent to manual compressions alone for patients suffering
cardiac arrests tied to heart conditions. We want to determine
if those patients treated with AutoPulse-Integrated CPR will
have higher survival rates than those who were not.
What's to gain from comparing manual
and mechanical CPR?
While manual chest compressions during
CPR lead to some circulation of blood, they also cause rescuer
fatigue, which can result in less effective compressions.
Despite CPR and the increasing presence of defibrillators
that can get an erratic heart beating normally again, typically
only 5 to 15 percent of cardiac arrest victims will survive,
with survival rates as low as 1% in some larger cities. When
chest compressions are done with an automated chest compression
assist device, fatigue is not a factor, and optimal chest
compressions can be achieved and maintained.
The ability of AutoPulse-Integrated
chest compressions to provide better circulation of blood
to vital organs in comparison to manual chest compressions
alone will also be studied. The study will add to knowledge
about new and potentially life-saving treatment methods, which
may have a significant impact on how CPR chest compressions
are performed in the future.
Why is the trial being conducted?
For 40 years, manual CPR has been the
standard for providing good blood circulation to the hearts
and brains of victims of sudden cardiac arrest. Widely publicized,
CPR has become one of the most universally recognized acronyms
and a standard of care.
Unfortunately, despite CPR technique
refinement, the development of support devices such as automatic
external defibrillators (AEDs), and intensive training/retraining
programs, the survival rate has remained unacceptably low.
Improvements are clearly needed.
Consider these
facts and findings:
Each year, 325,000 Americans die from
cardiac arrest, and only 2-5% are successfully resuscitated
and survive to hospital discharge.
Studies have shown that manual chest
compressions are often inadequate, not providing sufficient
blood flow needed by the heart and brain during a sudden cardiac
arrest. This can result in permanent damage to the heart,
brain, and other organs in those who survive.
It is nearly impossible to give optimal
compressions to a victim during transport via stairs or in
a moving ambulance.
Even professional healthcare providers
who are trained to do proper compressions will experience
fatigue within minutes, resulting in lower quality compressions.
We believe that mechanical CPR can overcome
some, if not all, of these issues, which is why we are conducting
this study.
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